Friday, 24 April 2015
Wednesday, 22 April 2015
Two King's Bruton Old Boys killed on the same day, serving with the Canadians at Ypres
Private Hugh Glynn Baker was killed in action serving with the 1st British Columbia Regiment on 24th April, 1915. He was 34.
Captain Evelyn Claude Culling of the Eastern Ontario Regiment was killed in action on the same day, aged 29.
Both Hugh and Evelyn were killed fighting in what became known as the Battle of St. Julien, itself part of the Second Battle of Ypres which opened on the 22nd April, 1915, with the Germans using chlorine gas against the French in the line around Ypres.
Although the war diary for the 1st British Columbia Regiment does not record details of Hugh's death (generally, only the death of officers are recorded by name in unit war diaries), his company officer wrote details about the engagements in which Hugh was killed. It gives a flavour of the wider campaign.
Hugh's body was never recovered.
Again, the battalion war diary does not record the particulars of the death of this company commander, however I have reproduced it here anyway. The 2nd Battalion were fighting to the south west of Hugh's battalion, and casualties on the 24th were heavy.
Evelyn's body was never recovered and he, like Hugh, is remembered on the Menin Gate in Ypres.
Captain Evelyn Claude Culling of the Eastern Ontario Regiment was killed in action on the same day, aged 29.
The 7th Battalion (1st British Columbia) was part of the 2nd Canadian Infantry Brigade. The 2nd Battalion (1st Eastern Ontario) was part of the 1st Canadian Infantry Brigade. Both brigades were part of the 1st Canadian Division, Canadian Expeditionary Force, and fought in France and Flanders until the end of the war. The action at St Julien was their first real taste of fighting on the Western front.
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| Map of action at St Julien with both Canadian brigades highlighted |
Both Hugh and Evelyn were killed fighting in what became known as the Battle of St. Julien, itself part of the Second Battle of Ypres which opened on the 22nd April, 1915, with the Germans using chlorine gas against the French in the line around Ypres.
Private Hugh Glynn Baker
Sadly, I do not have a picture of Private Baker.Although the war diary for the 1st British Columbia Regiment does not record details of Hugh's death (generally, only the death of officers are recorded by name in unit war diaries), his company officer wrote details about the engagements in which Hugh was killed. It gives a flavour of the wider campaign.
Hugh's body was never recovered.
Captain Evelyn Claude Culling
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| Captain Culling |
Again, the battalion war diary does not record the particulars of the death of this company commander, however I have reproduced it here anyway. The 2nd Battalion were fighting to the south west of Hugh's battalion, and casualties on the 24th were heavy.
Evelyn's body was never recovered and he, like Hugh, is remembered on the Menin Gate in Ypres.
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